![]() ![]() The subject of an active sentence "does" the action. if there is an agent (Apple, Head Office), it is introduced by by.main verb is invariable: past participle.auxiliary be can be conjugated for all persons and tenses. ![]() The agent is the original "doer" of the action. The main verb is always the past participle. The auxiliary be is conjugated in all tenses. In the interests of "plain English" that the average person can understand, many governments now encourage civil servants to write in the active voice.Įxcept on occasions when the passive voice is actually useful, the active voice is the voice of choice. Passive voice can sound dull and bureaucratic, and is typical of official writing. In written English, active voice is usually easier and more interesting for the reader. It is the natural choice, more precise and generally shorter. In spoken English, we almost always use active voice. All intransitive verbs can only be in the active voice, and all transitive verbs usually are active voice - unless we deliberately make them passive. ![]() The active voice is the "default" voice in English. In the active voice, the subject is the person or thing responsible for the action of the verb.Īll tenses are possible in the active voice, as well as all sentence types, positive, negative or question. Transitive verbs are usually in the active voice: subject Intransitive verbs (verbs with no direct object) are always in the active voice. The active voice is the "normal" voice of an English sentence. ![]()
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